Careers in Information Technology (IT)

Information technology has entered and benefited all sectors of the sector. IT professionals design, support and maintain hardware and software for various industrial and individual applications and are highly sought after for their experience and knowledge.

The National Association of Software and Services Companies predicted a 12% increase in Indian software exports in 2015-16 to $ 112 billion. Arguably, the only hurdle, or at least the biggest hurdle, in the country to achieve this growth rate is the shortage of qualified and competent IT professionals.

What better indication of the excellent prospects for IT professionals can there be?

The best educational qualifications for IT jobs- Hiring managers in India are looking for a degree in computer science or computer science, which are the two basic qualifications for an IT job.

These degrees (BE or B.Tech.) Differ slightly in their characteristics: while the IT degree program focuses on the areas of IT communication and business, the IT course can include multiple scientific aspects of computer science.

Other diplomas widely accepted by contracting companies include the Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) and the Bachelor of Science (BS) in Computer Engineering.

You can also get masters, such as M.Tech., MCA and M.Sc. in Computer Science and Master in Systems Administration. Certification, diploma and PG diploma programs from renowned institutions are also available.

Those interested in an IT career should focus specifically on math, physics and chemistry after lesson 10. After lesson 12, they must take national or state entrance exams to access computer science courses in universities. or university

The way they perform these tests largely determines their course and university, and perhaps their career prospects.

There are hundreds of engineering universities that offer computer courses in India and, of course, a bachelor's degree from a renowned university has more weight. The Indian Institute of Technology, the National Institutes of Technology and the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, are the most sought after institutions.

There are many other public and private universities recognized with the accreditation of the Technical Education Council of India, the National Evaluation and Accreditation Council and the University Grants Commission.

In addition to these university colleges, there are institutions that offer certification and diploma courses, including the National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology (NIELIT), which is under the central government.

Along with a formal degree or diploma, you will need individual attributes such as the willingness to learn, the ability to work hard, an analytical mind, good communication skills.

A solid foundation in math from your high school is essential if you want to get good results in college and ensure a good basic position in a known society.

After graduation, the question of whether to opt for an advanced diploma abroad would occupy the minds of the brightest students, however, for a short period.

Some industry experts believe that working experience in a particular specialization rather than a foreign degree can be helpful if a computer science graduate wants to develop a career in India.

However, they add that for teaching positions, both in India and abroad, acquiring a similar degree or degree from a good foreign university may be a good idea.

Career paths in the Information Technology jobs

IT engineer jobs or career can be broadly classified into the two main fields of hardware and software. In hardware it has production, maintenance, research, development and management.

In software, it has production, development, programming, software testing, maintenance and support. Related areas include IT operations, database administration, sales / marketing and data center management.

The most popular job designations include computer engineer, computer engineer, computer systems manager, programmer, system and network data analyst, systems analyst, database administrator, systems administrator, support specialist, computer scientist and computer scientist. , computer teacher / college / university and university professor.

The companies also announce positions in the areas of networks, web design, search engine optimization, computer programming, games, systems / database administration, software testing, security, desktop support, technical writing, e-commerce and software training. . .

Freshmen naturally care about their sector's perspectives and career prospects. Information technology workers have performed relatively well even in times of recession, although labor and wage cuts have been widely reported.

However, as mentioned earlier, most companies are using IT technology extensively and IT professionals continue to be in great demand, especially those with good skills, talent and attitude.

In general, if you are a new student directly from a university, you will receive training for a certain period and, for example, you will be designated as a software developer or programmer.

Depending on your job and the skills you develop, you can become a project manager in approximately three years. If you have been selected to work on the site in a client organization abroad, you can be considered directly for the role of manager and promoted without being in charge of the project.

Many IT professionals working in Indian companies have the opportunity to work in the workplaces of clients abroad and this gives them exposure to international working conditions and work culture.

Currently, as you advance in your career as a junior IT professional, you can expect to have the option to continue in the flow of technology or switch to the flow of management, depending on your personal perspectives and interests.

People who wish to remain a fundamental part of technological development identify themselves as "individual contributors" and can continue in that flow without being pushed into the management flow to ascend to high-level positions.

IT salaries

Average salaries in the IT sector depend on professional profile, place of publication and knowledge, experience and skills.

A junior software engineer (like new) can expect to win in Rs. 1.2 lakh and Rs. 3.6 lakh per year, an associate computer engineer in Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 7.5 lakh, a senior IT engineer Rs. 4 lakh to Rs. 12 lakh and an important IT engineer Rs. 5.5 lakh to Rs. 16 lakh

A software development project manager can expect to earn between Rs. 7 lakh and Rs. 20 lakh, a product manager (software) among Rs. 6.25 lakh and Rs. 26 lakh and a software development manager among Rs. 10 lakh and Rs. 34 lakh

The annual salaries for some of these positions in the United States are as follows: junior computer engineer: $ 35,000 to $ 72,000; Associate software engineer: $ 46,000 to $ 92,000; and senior / principal software engineer: $ 77,000 to $ 145,000.

With the introduction of new technologies, such as cloud computing and the requirement for the growth of talented staff, wages are likely to continue their upward trend.

Salary details by title and work experience and other interesting information and useful information on IT jobs are available on www.payscale.com.